Certified Nephrology Nurse Exam Practice 2025 – Complete Study Guide

The typical target blood pressure for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is less than 130/80 mmHg. This target aims to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events and progression of kidney disease. Individuals with CKD are at a higher risk for hypertension due to fluid overload, increased vascular resistance, and other renal-related factors. Maintaining blood pressure within this target range helps optimize kidney function and minimizes complications associated with uncontrolled hypertension.

The rationale for a target of less than 130/80 mmHg is also supported by clinical guidelines, which emphasize thorough management of blood pressure as a critical component of care for patients with CKD. Effective management can help slow the decline in kidney function and reduce the risk of heart disease, which is prevalent in this population. Aiming for stricter blood pressure control in CKD patients is particularly important, considering the interplay between hypertension and renal health.